Article
The reserve is formed by SNK decree on the formation of the Ilmen State Mineralogical Reserve May 14, 1920, and is thus the third state reserve in Russia.
In 1991, the branch organized Ilmen Reserve - historical and landscape reserve " Arch " (Operational management of the lands shall state institution specialized natural landscape and the historical and archaeological center " Arch ").
The reserve is located in the eastern foothills of the Southern Urals in the Ilmen ridge, in the Chelyabinsk region in the northeast of the city of Miass. Branch " Arch " It is in Bredinsky and Kizilskom Chelyabinsk region, in the valley of Great Karaganka.
The reason for the creation of the reserve was the threat of looting Mineral resources of the Urals, which took place during the Civil War. The reserve was originally created as a mineralogical, but in 1935 it was transformed into a complex.
In the branch of the reserve, located in the eastern foothills of the Ural steppes, are protected by a variety of archaeological sites from the Paleolithic to modern history, and the main objective - the protection and study of the fortified settlement of the Bronze Age - proto Arch (XVII-XVI century BC. E.).
Since 1936, when the reserve is functioning Mineralogical Museum. It is the fifth largest geological-mineralogical museums in the country. The reserve is a regional center not only environmental, but also science education. On the basis of the museum works Ilmensky branch of the scientific community of learners. For school and kindergarten children held offsite excursions with exhibitions of minerals. In the summer, for children organized environmental camps, meetings.
The branch " Arch " acting " the Museum of Nature and Man " with natural history, archaeological and ethnographic exhibits, as well as continuing education programs are carried out historical and archaeological, and natural science. Each year, the branch receives more than 20 thousand. Man.
Natural Science Museum is the fifth largest of Geological and Mineralogical Museum of Russia and has on display one of the largest biological dioramas country.
The first collections of minerals and rocks of the reserve were established in 1925. In 1936 it was built the first wooden building of the museum, and since 1990, the museum is located in three-story building, where six rooms with a total area of ??2050 square meters. m. The museum has about 30 thousand units of storage, exhibition 9000 exhibits. The museum is a major regional center of education in the natural sciences, each year taking 50 thousand visitors.
The museum is open to visitors from 10-00 to 17-00
weekends: Monday, Tuesday.
Visit the museum and guide service fee.
History of the museum is available by phone. (8-3513) 59-18-48
Address of the museum: 456317 Chelyabinsk region. , Miass, Ilmen Reserve
The Museum Reserve can be reached by shuttle:
Reserve number 39 - p. Builders;
or bus:
Number 8 pos. Zarechny - Reserve
The relief of the western lowland. The average height of the ridges (Ilmensky and Ishkulskogo) 400 — 450 m above sea level, the maximum mark of 747 m. Eastern foothills formed by low hills. More than 80 % forested area, about 6 % — meadows and steppes. The mountain peaks are covered with larch and pine forests. To the south is dominated by pine forests, in the north of — pine and birch and birch. On the western slopes Ilmeny is an array of old pine forest. There are areas of larch forests, rocky, grass-mixed grass and shrub steppe moss bogs with cranberry and wild rosemary. The flora were more than 1,200 species of plants, many endemic, relict and rare species. They live weasel, European polecat, columns, wolf, lynx and flying squirrel, hare — hare and the hare, brown bear comes. Elk and deer are scarce. Acclimatized sika deer and beaver. The birds are common grouse — capercaillie, black grouse, hazel grouse, partridge. The reserve nesting whooper swan and crane, marked by rare birds — white-tailed eagle, imperial eagle, peregrine falcon, osprey, saker falcon, little bustard.
The reserve is formed by SNK decree on the formation of the Ilmen State Mineralogical Reserve May 14, 1920, and is thus the third state reserve in Russia.
In 1991, the branch organized Ilmen Reserve - historical and landscape reserve " Arch " (Operational management of the lands shall state institution specialized natural landscape and the historical and archaeological center " Arch ").
The reserve is located in the eastern foothills of the Southern Urals in the Ilmen ridge, in the Chelyabinsk region in the northeast of the city of Miass. Branch " Arch " It is in Bredinsky and Kizilskom Chelyabinsk region, in the valley of Great Karaganka.
The reason for the creation of the reserve was the threat of looting Mineral resources of the Urals, which took place during the Civil War. The reserve was originally created as a mineralogical, but in 1935 it was transformed into a complex.
In the branch of the reserve, located in the eastern foothills of the Ural steppes, are protected by a variety of archaeological sites from the Paleolithic to modern history, and the main objective - the protection and study of the fortified settlement of the Bronze Age - proto Arch (XVII-XVI century BC. E.).
Since 1936, when the reserve is functioning Mineralogical Museum. It is the fifth largest geological-mineralogical museums in the country. The reserve is a regional center not only environmental, but also science education. On the basis of the museum works Ilmensky branch of the scientific community of learners. For school and kindergarten children held offsite excursions with exhibitions of minerals. In the summer, for children organized environmental camps, meetings.
The branch " Arch " acting " the Museum of Nature and Man " with natural history, archaeological and ethnographic exhibits, as well as continuing education programs are carried out historical and archaeological, and natural science. Each year, the branch receives more than 20 thousand. Man.
Natural Science Museum is the fifth largest of Geological and Mineralogical Museum of Russia and has on display one of the largest biological dioramas country.
The first collections of minerals and rocks of the reserve were established in 1925. In 1936 it was built the first wooden building of the museum, and since 1990, the museum is located in three-story building, where six rooms with a total area of ??2050 square meters. m. The museum has about 30 thousand units of storage, exhibition 9000 exhibits. The museum is a major regional center of education in the natural sciences, each year taking 50 thousand visitors.
The museum is open to visitors from 10-00 to 17-00
weekends: Monday, Tuesday.
Visit the museum and guide service fee.
History of the museum is available by phone. (8-3513) 59-18-48
Address of the museum: 456317 Chelyabinsk region. , Miass, Ilmen Reserve
The Museum Reserve can be reached by shuttle:
Reserve number 39 - p. Builders;
or bus:
Number 8 pos. Zarechny - Reserve
The relief of the western lowland. The average height of the ridges (Ilmensky and Ishkulskogo) 400 — 450 m above sea level, the maximum mark of 747 m. Eastern foothills formed by low hills. More than 80 % forested area, about 6 % — meadows and steppes. The mountain peaks are covered with larch and pine forests. To the south is dominated by pine forests, in the north of — pine and birch and birch. On the western slopes Ilmeny is an array of old pine forest. There are areas of larch forests, rocky, grass-mixed grass and shrub steppe moss bogs with cranberry and wild rosemary. The flora were more than 1,200 species of plants, many endemic, relict and rare species. They live weasel, European polecat, columns, wolf, lynx and flying squirrel, hare — hare and the hare, brown bear comes. Elk and deer are scarce. Acclimatized sika deer and beaver. The birds are common grouse — capercaillie, black grouse, hazel grouse, partridge. The reserve nesting whooper swan and crane, marked by rare birds — white-tailed eagle, imperial eagle, peregrine falcon, osprey, saker falcon, little bustard.